China Energy Supply Security Capacity Continues to Improve on
Industry newsChina's energy supply security capacity continues to improveOn July 25, the State Energy Administration held a press conference to introduce China's energy situation. Li Fulong, Director of the Development Planning Department of the State Energy Administration, said that in the first half of the year, China's economy was running smoothly on the whole, and positive progress was made in high-quality development. Energy supply and security capabilities were constantly improved, and people's livelihood security of energy continued to improve.According to statistics, in the first half of this year, China has made positive progress in increasing oil and gas reserves and production. Natural gas production in China was 86.410 billion cubic meters, an increase of 10.3% over the same period last year.Investment in energy supply board has increased substantially.
In the first half of this year, investment in oil and gas exploitation increased by 34.1% year on year, 31.3 percentage points faster than the same period last year. The contribution of energy industry investment to social investment has increased. In the first half of the year, the cumulative investment in the energy industry increased by 1.9% year-on-year, accounting for 4.5% of the national fixed investment.2.2019-06-25China's largest LNG plant opens to the outside world for the first time and will be able to refuel ships on the Yangtze River in the futureOn June 25, the second China Petroleum Opening Day was held in Huanggang. At present, Huanggang LNG Factory, the largest LNG demonstration project in China and the highest domestic standard, was opened to the outside world for the first time. The most striking feature of Huanggang LNG plant is two LNG tanks with capacity of 30,000 cubic meters. Its height is 32 meters, equivalent to the height of a 10-storey building, a single diameter of 42 meters, covers an area larger than three basketball courts.Huanggang LNG plant is the first million-ton domestic LNG plant in China. It is the largest LNG production base in China at present. Its raw gas comes from Huanggang sub-station on the second line of West-East Gas Transmission. Its natural gas processing capacity can reach 5 million cubic meters per day (about 8,000 cubic meters after liquefaction). It mainly meets the needs of Central and Eastern China. It is known that the average daily consumption of liquid natural gas in Hubei Province is about 1200 cubic meters. During the peak of natural gas consumption in winter, Huanggang LNG plant will share the task of "filling the peak" in Wuhan. LNG is growing at a rate of about 12% a year, becoming one of the fastest growing energy industries in the world. After the completion of Huanggang Marine Clean Energy Project, a supporting project of Huanggang Factory, LNG can be injected into ships passing through the Yangtze River to reduce fuel pollution to the Yangtze River.3.2019-5-25China Petroleum and Natural Gas Pipeline Network Max-scale Resource Adjustment.
From May 25 to June 1, the Beijing Oil and Gas Regulatory Center coordinated the upstream, middle and downstream, and coordinated the large-scale joint fire operation of the whole gas pipeline network. During the operation, the total amount of resource adjustment exceeded 80 million cubic meters of natural gas, which is one of the largest operations in the adjustment of China's oil and gas pipeline network.From April 15 to the end of December this year, the construction and operation of China Petroleum Long-distance Oil and Gas Pipeline will be comprehensively upgraded and managed. This large-scale joint fire operation is an important part of safety upgrading management of long-distance pipelines. It involves 14 trunk pipelines and 20 trunk cut-off valves of three regional pipeline companies, namely, West-East Gas Pipeline Company, West Pipeline and Pipeline Company. The purpose is to conduct "re-inspection" of pipelines and "operation" on "wounds" such as girth welds. To ensure the safe and smooth operation of oil and gas pipelines. During this period, more than 40 units need to be adjusted, starting and stopping more than 80 times, which puts forward higher requirements for dispatching ability and precise operation.The head of the dispatching office of Beijing Oil and Gas Control Center said, "Unlike the maintenance before the winter supply last year, this operation has a larger scale and a wider impact."This operation is just before the peak power consumption in summer and after the winter supply guarantee, combined with the maintenance time abroad, to minimize the impact on upstream gas fields and downstream users. The Beijing Oil and Gas Regulatory and Control Center prepares the pipeline operation adjustment plan in advance, gives full play to the advantages of natural gas pipeline network and centralized regulation and control, coordinates various aspects, and ensures that natural gas resources "one way does not lead to another".Beijing Oil and Gas Control Center coordinates the Central Asia Pipeline and Tarim Oilfield to reduce the daily gas transmission from 130 million cubic meters to 900 million cubic meters. At the same time, Jintan Gas Storage is converted from gas injection to gas production, and Beijing-Tang LNG spot resources are coordinated to Jiangsu LNG receiving station to ensure the natural gas supply in the eastern region during the operation period.More than 800 people have been invested in maintenance, emergency repair and escort for West-to-East Gas Pipeline Project, and emergency plans for desktop deduction level have been perfected for each ignition point, and various preparations for centralized ignition have been made. Western Pipeline Company has organized maintenance personnel in advance to carry out operation training of large-caliber, high-grade steel and strong magnetic pipeline degaussing machines.In addition, the Beijing Oil and Gas Regulating and Controlling Center conducts ESD functional testing at natural gas pipeline stations and on-off function testing of line cut-off valves to reduce the amount of emptying and minimize the impact of operation on sales.4.2019-04-28The second round the table on oil and gas cooperationOn April 28th, when the second "one belt and one way" International Cooperation summit.
was successfully held, the second round round table of oil and gas cooperation sponsored by PetroChina was held. More than 20 officials and executives from the national energy board, the resource government, the international energy organization, the state oil company of the resource country, the well-known oil and gas enterprises and financial institutions at home and abroad, have entered into the "one belt and one way" oil industry by actively entering into the "one belt and one road" large-scale project and constructing the oil and gas cooperation interest community. Gas cooperation has reached broad consensus on adherence to "consultation, co-construction and sharing" and deepening mutually beneficial and win-win cooperation.Zhang Jianhua, the director of the State Energy Bureau, said in his speech that energy cooperation is the key area to build "one belt and one road". Enterprises are the market players of "one belt and one road" energy cooperation. The "one belt and one way" energy cooperation has broad prospects, with large investment projects, long cycle and wide coverage. In terms of legal environment and investment protection, project financing and economic evaluation, technical standards and plans docking, infrastructure and cultural communication, we need to further strengthen understanding, mutual trust, consensus and promotion. Do. At the same time, we should be open and inclusive, promote tripartite and multi-party cooperation forms, give full play to the strengths and potentials of all parties, and jointly build large-scale energy projects with high quality, sustainability, risk resistance and reasonable prices.In his keynote speech, Wang Yilin pointed out that over the past two years, we have carried forward the Silk Road spirit of "peaceful cooperation, openness, tolerance, mutual learning, mutual benefit and win-win" with the large-scale oil and gas cooperation project as the carrier. We have achieved fruitful results in cooperation with oil and gas projects by governments and partners along the "one belt and one road". Major breakthroughs have been made in gas facilities interconnection, new achievements have been made in oil and gas trade smoothness, deep integration has been achieved in capital financing, and the basis of people's mindset has been further consolidated through consultation and communication. China Petroleum's practice of carrying out the "one belt and one way" practice shows that we must forge firm partnerships, cooperate with each other, complement each other and complement each other. We must pay attention to project management, operate projects according to international practices and host country laws and regulations, pay attention to sustainable development, actively fulfill corporate social responsibilities, and let cooperation results. It benefits the most populace along the "one belt" road.Wang Yilin has actively promoted the cooperation of all countries along the belt and road, and has made deep progress in major project investment, oil and gas trade, engineering services, capacity upgrading and new energy cooperation, and has created closer interest communities. Two initiatives have been put forward.First, we should strengthen communication and understanding, further develop synergies and jointly promote global cooperation in oil and gas projects.
We should strengthen policy communication among all sides, build regular exchange mechanism for partners, and promote the landing of major projects along the belt. Actively expand cooperation areas, give full play to their respective comparative advantages, achieve multi-party cooperation, deepen land conventional oil and gas exploration and development, expand cooperation in offshore and unconventional projects, large-scale natural gas and LNG projects, large-scale oil and gas engineering services projects and other fields. We should enhance the level of oil and gas trade and production cooperation, and jointly build a new platform for Trade Development covering the functions of resource supply, marketing network, optimal allocation, operation management and sharing services, and jointly expand the cooperation market space of engineering technology, engineering construction, refining, chemical engineering and equipment manufacturing, and jointly build "one belt and one road" oil. Gas terminal network. Promoting International Energy Governance and realizing diversification of governance.Second, in view of the key elements of funds, standards and mechanisms, efforts should be made to ensure the high-quality construction and operation of oil and gas cooperation projects. We will improve the investment and financing platforms jointly participated by banks and funds, and constantly improve the diversified investment and financing system. Focusing on major cooperation projects in the Middle East, Russia and Central Asia, we will build a three-dimensional financial investment system with policy banks as the lead, multilateral financial institutions as the cornerstone of investment, commercial banks providing comprehensive services, and other capital as an important supplement to financing. We will promote the docking of oil and gas standards, promote mutual recognition of standards, and jointly promote the "soft link" of policy rules and standards. Continuously improve the operation level of transnational oil and gas channels, jointly promote infrastructure "hard link", and create a more stable energy security community. We will further strengthen cooperation in security, terrorism prevention and risk control along the line, and build and improve a high-level security and terrorism prevention cooperation mechanism.Wang Yilin said he would strive to create employment opportunities, strengthen staff training, increase local content, actively fulfill social responsibilities, enhance their brand image, strengthen cultural exchanges and propaganda and communication, create harmonious relations, and continuously upgrade the localization operation level of the project in the future "one belt and one way" oil and gas cooperation process. We should actively promote cultural integration and achieve sustainable development.At the meeting, the participants gathered around their respective advantages to build the key oil and gas cooperation projects in the "one belt and one road" area, and the key success factors for the construction and operation of large and super large oil and gas cooperation projects. There is a general consensus.5.2019-03-07Renewable energy and natural gas will dominate energy supply growth by 2040 BP said recently that most of the growth in global energy supply over the next 20 years will come from renewable energy and natural gas, but large-scale investment in oil exploration and production is still needed to meet crude oil demand in 2040. BP's annual energy outlook report sets the core assumptions for the future as renewable energy (wind, solar, geothermal, biomass) and natural gas, which will account for 85% of global energy supply growth by 2040.
In the report's scenario, renewable energy will grow by 7.1% annually, and its share of major energy sources will increase from 4% to 15% by 2040. Natural gas is expected to grow by 1.7% a year, overtaking coal as the world's second largest energy source in 2040, and competing for the biggest energy title with crude oil.6.2018-09-04World Energy Development Report 2018 points out that China's natural gas market-oriented reform has entered a substantive stageWorld Energy Blue Book: World Energy Development Report (2018) was officially released in Beijing on September 2. The report points out that China's natural gas market-oriented reform process is constantly "accelerating". China will accelerate the establishment of a natural gas production, supply, storage and marketing system, accelerate the reform of the natural gas market, the opening of the official network and the regulatory system, so that energy will become a new economic growth point in China. According to the report, China's natural gas market is facing unprecedented opportunities driven by a series of national energy policies. Data show that in 2017, PetroChina completed 274 million tons of oil equivalent oil and gas production, of which the domestic gas production reached 103.3 billion cubic meters, an increase of 5.3% year on year, and its share in the oil and gas structure reached 46.4%. Meanwhile, in 2017, PetroChina's overseas oil and gas business completed an equity production equivalent of 89.08 million tons, an increase of 17.2% over the same period in 2016, of which natural gas equity production increased by 254.5%. The good development trend of natural gas market has laid a good foundation for the market-oriented trade of natural gas in China.The report points out that in order to realize the market-oriented reform of natural gas in China, perfecting the pricing mode of natural gas and speeding up the construction of natural gas trading center are two essential factors. Deepening the reform of natural gas prices. In May 2018, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the Notice on Rationalizing the Price of Resident Valve Stations. Since June 10, China has implemented a "link" between the price of resident gas and non-resident gas for "dual-track operation", further narrowing the price gap between civil gas and non-resident gas, and further improving the market-oriented price mechanism. As far as gas trading centers are concerned, in September 2017, China's first pipeline natural gas bidding transaction was piloted in Shanghai Petroleum and Natural Gas Trading Center. Natural gas entered the open trading platform and took a big step towards transparent trading.
According to the World Energy Development Report 2018, the establishment of a natural gas production, supply, storage and marketing system, the acceleration of the reform of the natural gas industry system and the improvement of the construction of natural gas trading centers are important elements to push China's natural gas market-oriented reform into a substantive stage.
